The effects of air heat treatment were evaluated on six Korean oak woods: Quercus serrata (Qs), Quercus mongolica (Qm), Quercus acutissima (Qac), Quercus aliena (Qal), Quercus dentata (Qd), and Quercus variabilis (Qv). Color change (ΔE*), weight loss, and density loss were examined using flat-sawn heartwood boards before and after treatment at 160 °C, 180 °C, 200 °C, and 220 °C for 2 h. Overall, the ΔE*, weight loss, and density loss increased with temperature. The properties between temperature and species showed distinct differences. A change to a darker color was observed in all species after treatment at 200 °C. Qm and Qd exhibited the highest and lowest L*, a*, and b* values after treatment at 220 °C, respectively. The highest ΔE* values were obtained in Qd at 160 °C, Qs at 180 °C and 200 °C, and Qv at 220 °C. Qd and Qv exhibited the highest and lowest weight losses at 160 °C, respectively. Qac and Qal showed the highest and lowest weight losses at 220 °C, respectively. Qm showed the highest density loss at all temperatures, whereas Qs had the lowest at 160 °C, and Qac had the lowest values at 180 °C, 200 °C, and 220 °C.