CancerVolume 66, Issue 2 p. 321-330 Clinical PathologyFree Access Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid: A clinicopathologic study of 121 cases Y. S. Swamy Venkatesh MRCP (UK), Y. S. Swamy Venkatesh MRCP (UK) Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorNelson G. Ordonez MD, Nelson G. Ordonez MD Department of Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorPamela N. Schultz RN, MS, Pamela N. Schultz RN, MS Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorRobert C. Hickey MD, Robert C. Hickey MD Department of General Surgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorHelmuth Goepfert MD, Helmuth Goepfert MD Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorNaguib A. Samaan MD, PhD, FRCP, Corresponding Author Naguib A. Samaan MD, PhD, FRCP Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasChief, Section of Endocrinology, Box 15, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030===Search for more papers by this author Y. S. Swamy Venkatesh MRCP (UK), Y. S. Swamy Venkatesh MRCP (UK) Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorNelson G. Ordonez MD, Nelson G. Ordonez MD Department of Pathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorPamela N. Schultz RN, MS, Pamela N. Schultz RN, MS Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorRobert C. Hickey MD, Robert C. Hickey MD Department of General Surgery, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorHelmuth Goepfert MD, Helmuth Goepfert MD Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasSearch for more papers by this authorNaguib A. Samaan MD, PhD, FRCP, Corresponding Author Naguib A. Samaan MD, PhD, FRCP Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medical Specialties, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasChief, Section of Endocrinology, Box 15, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030===Search for more papers by this author First published: 15 July 1990 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19900715)66:2<321::AID-CNCR2820660221>3.0.CO;2-ACitations: 331AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract One hundred twenty-one cases of anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid treated at M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, were reviewed. Anaplastic carcinoma is a rapidly growing neoplasm with a dismal prognosis. The mean survival of our patients was 7.2 ± 10 months. A significant percentage of our patients (35%) had areas of well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma elsewhere, supporting the hypothesis that anaplastic thyroid carcinoma arises from preexisting well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Twenty-four of 30 tumors analyzed (84%) stained for keratin, 28 (93.3%) stained for vimentin, and ten (33%) stained for epithelial membrane antigen. Younger patients lived longer than older patients, and patients whose disease was earlier-stage at presentation responded better than patients with metastases at presentation. Radical surgery alone did not significantly increase survival duration over less radical surgery. The role of multimodality therapy needs further evaluation. References 1 Rafla, S. Anaplastic tumors of the thyroid. Cancer 1969; 23: 657–668. 2 Becker, HW. Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma 12 years after radioiodine therapy. Cancer 1969; 23: 885–890. 3 Fransille KO. 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