Research Article1 March 1993free access Fusion between a novel Krüppel-like zinc finger gene and the retinoic acid receptor-alpha locus due to a variant t(11;17) translocation associated with acute promyelocytic leukaemia. Z. Chen Z. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author N.J. Brand N.J. Brand Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author A. Chen A. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author S.J. Chen S.J. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author J.H. Tong J.H. Tong Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author Z.Y. Wang Z.Y. Wang Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author S. Waxman S. Waxman Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author A. Zelent A. Zelent Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author Z. Chen Z. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author N.J. Brand N.J. Brand Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author A. Chen A. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author S.J. Chen S.J. Chen Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author J.H. Tong J.H. Tong Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author Z.Y. Wang Z.Y. Wang Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author S. Waxman S. Waxman Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author A. Zelent A. Zelent Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. Search for more papers by this author Author Information Z. Chen1, N.J. Brand1, A. Chen1, S.J. Chen1, J.H. Tong1, Z.Y. Wang1, S. Waxman1 and A. Zelent1 1Shanghai Institute of Haematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, China. The EMBO Journal (1993)12:1161-1167https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb05757.x PDFDownload PDF of article text and main figures. ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinked InMendeleyWechatReddit Figures & Info We have identified a unique case of acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) with a t(11;17) reciprocal chromosomal translocation involving the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) and a previously uncharacterized zinc finger gene. As a result of this translocation, mRNAs containing the coding sequences of the new gene, fused in-frame either upstream of the RAR alpha B region or downstream from the unique A1 and A2 regions of the two major RAR alpha isoforms, are expressed from the rearranged alleles. The above gene, which we have termed PLZF (for promyelocytic leukaemia zinc finger), encodes a potential transcription factor containing nine zinc finger motifs related to the Drosophila gap gene Krüppel and is expressed as at least two isoforms which differ in the sequences encoding the N-terminal region of the protein. Within the haematopoietic system the PLZF mRNAs were detected in the bone marrow, early myeloid cell lines and peripheral blood mononuclear cells, but not in lymphoid cell lines or tissues. In addition, the PLZF mRNA levels were down-regulated in NB-4 and HL-60 promyelocytic cell lines in response to retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation and were very low in mature granulocytes. Our results demonstrate for the first time the association of a variant chromosomal translocation involving the RAR alpha gene with APL, further implicating the RAR alpha in leukaemogenesis and also suggesting an important role for PLZF as well as retinoic acid and its receptors in myeloid maturation. Previous ArticleNext Article Volume 12Issue 31 March 1993In this issue RelatedDetailsLoading ...