Research Article1 May 1988free access Alzheimer's disease amyloidogenic glycoprotein: expression pattern in rat brain suggests a role in cell contact. B. D. Shivers B. D. Shivers Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author C. Hilbich C. Hilbich Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author G. Multhaup G. Multhaup Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author M. Salbaum M. Salbaum Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author K. Beyreuther K. Beyreuther Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author P. H. Seeburg P. H. Seeburg Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author B. D. Shivers B. D. Shivers Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author C. Hilbich C. Hilbich Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author G. Multhaup G. Multhaup Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author M. Salbaum M. Salbaum Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author K. Beyreuther K. Beyreuther Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author P. H. Seeburg P. H. Seeburg Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. Search for more papers by this author Author Information B. D. Shivers1, C. Hilbich1, G. Multhaup1, M. Salbaum1, K. Beyreuther1 and P. H. Seeburg1 1Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie, Universität Heidelberg, FRG. The EMBO Journal (1988)7:1365-1370https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02952.x PDFDownload PDF of article text and main figures. ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinked InMendeleyWechatReddit Figures & Info The cloned cDNA encoding the rat cognate of the human A4 amyloid precursor protein was isolated from a rat brain library. The predicted primary structure of the 695-amino acid-long protein displays 97% identity to its human homologue shown previously to resemble an integral membrane protein. The protein was detected in rodent brain and muscle by Western blot analysis. Using in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry on rat brain sections, we discovered that rat amyloidogenic glycoprotein (rAG) and its mRNA are ubiquitously and abundantly expressed in neurons indicating a neuronal original for the amyloid deposits observed in humans with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The protein appears in patches on or near the plasma membranes of neurons suggesting a role for this protein in cell contact. Highest expression was seen in rat brain regions where amyloid is deposited in AD but also in areas which do not contain deposits in AD. Since amyloid deposits are rarely observed in rat brain, we conclude that high expression of AG is not the sole cause of amyloidosis. Previous ArticleNext Article Volume 7Issue 51 May 1988In this issue RelatedDetailsLoading ...