Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Emad Ababneh,Cristiana Abbafati,Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari,Amir Abdoli,Aidin Abedi,E Abhilash,Derrick Abila,Victor Adekanmbi,Niveen Abu-Rmeileh,Oladimeji Adebayo,Teklehaimanot Haile,Mohammad Aghaali,Bright Ahinkorah,Sohail Ahmad,Keivan Ahmadi,Ahmed Hasaballah,Budi Aji,Chisom Akunna,Ziyad Al‐Aly,Turki Alanzi,Khalid Alhabib,Liaqat Ali,Sheikh Alif,Vahid Yazdi‐Feyzabadi,Syed Aljunid,François Alla,Peter Allebeck,Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán,Tarek Amin,Saeed Amini,Hubert Amu,Gianna Amul,Robert Ancuceanu,Jason Anderson,Sahar Moghaddam,Giancarlo Cesana,Benny Antony,Davood Anvari,Jalal Arabloo,Nicholas Arian,Monika Arora,Malke Asaad,Marcel Ausloos,Asma Awan,Getinet Ayano,Getie Aynalem,Samad Azari,B Darshan,Ashish Badiye,Atif Baig,Mohammad Heydari,Maciej Banach,Palash Banik,Suzanne Barker‐Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Hiba Barqawi,Sanjay Basu,Mohsen Bayati,Shahrzad Bazargan‐Hejazi,Masoud Behzadifar,Tariku Bekuma,Derrick Bennett,Isabela Benseñor,Kathleen Berfield,Akshaya Bhagavathula,Nikha Bhardwaj,Pankaj Bhardwaj,Krittika Bhattacharyya,Sadia Bibi,Ali Bijani,Bagas Bintoro,Antonio Biondi,Setognal Aychiluhm,Dejana Braithwaite,Hermann Brenner,André Brunoni,Katrin Burkart,Zahid Butt,Florentino Santos,Luis Cámera,Josip Car,Rosario Cárdenas,Giulia Carreras,Juan Carrero,João Castaldelli-Maia,Maria Cattaruzza,Jung‐Chen Chang,Simiao Chen,Dinh‐Toi Chu,Sheng‐Chia Chung,Massimo Círillo,Vera Costa,Rizwan Abdulkader,Omid Dadras,Xiaochen Dai,Albertino Damasceno,Giovanni Damiani,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Parnaz Daneshpajouhnejad,Jiregna Gela,Kairat Davletov,Meseret Molla,Getenet Dessie,Abebaw Desta,Samath Dharmaratne,Mostafa Dianatinasab,Daniel Díaz,Hoa Do,Abdel Douiri,Bruce Duncan,André Durães,Arielle Eagan,Mohammad Kalan,Kristina Edvardsson,Iffat Elbarazi,Maha Tantawi,Saman Esmaeilnejad,Ibtihal Fadhil,Saman Fahimi,Medhat Farwati,Farshad Farzadfar,Mehdi Fazlzadeh,Valery Feigin,Rachel Feldman,Carlota Prendes,Pietro Ferrara,Irina Filip,Filippos Filippidis,Florian Fischer,Luísa Flor,Kyle Foreman,Morẹ́nikẹ́ Foláyan,Masoud Foroutan,Mohamed Gad,Abhay Gaidhane,Silvano Gallus,М. Титова,Mansour Ghafourifard,Alireza Ghajar,Ahmad Ghashghaee,Tomasz Grodzicki,Paramjit Gill,Franklin Glozah,E. Gnedovskaya,Mahaveer Golechha,Sameer Gopalani,Giuseppe Gorini,Houman Goudarzi,Alessandra Goulart,Felix Greaves,Avirup Guha,Yuming Guo,Bhawna Gupta,Rajat Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Tarun Gupta,Vin Gupta,Nima Hafezi‐Nejad,Mohammad Haider,Randah Hamadeh,Graeme Hankey,Arief Hargono,Risky Hartono,Hadi Hassankhani,Simon Hay,Golnaz Heidari,Claudiu Herţeliu,Kamal Hezam,Thomas Hird,Michael Hole,Ramesh Holla,Mehdi Hosseinzadeh,Sorin Hostiuc,Mowafa Househ,Thomas Hsiao,Junjie Huang,Vincent Iannucci,Segun Ibitoye,Bulat Idrisov,Olayinka Ilesanmi,Irena Ilić,Milena Ilić,Leeberk Inbaraj,Seyed Irvani,Jessica Islam,Rakibul Islam,Sheikh Islam,Farhad Islami,Hiroyasu Iso,Ramaiah Itumalla,Masao Iwagami,Jalil Jaafari,Vardhmaan Jain,Mihajlo Jakovljević,Sung‐In Jang,Hosna Janjani,Shubha Jayaram,Panniyammakal Jeemon,Ravi Jha,Joanne Katz,Tamás Joó,Mikk Jürisson,Ali Kabir,Zubair Kabir,Leila Kalankesh,Tanuj Kanchan,Himal Kandel,Neeti Kapoor,Salah Karimi,Srinivasa Katikireddi,Hafte Kebede,Bayew Kelkay,Ryan Kennedy,Abdullah Khoja,Jagdish Khubchandani,Gyu Kim,Young‐Eun Kim,Ruth Kimokoti,Mika Kivimäki,Soewarta Kosen,Sindhura Laxminarayana,Ai Koyanagi,Kewal Krishan,Nuworza Kugbey,G Kumar,Nithin Kumar,Om Kurmi,Dian Kusuma,Ben Lacey,Jennifer Lam,Iván Landires,Savita Lasrado,Paolo Lauriola,Doo Lee,Yeong Lee,Janni Leung,Shanshan Li,Hualiang Lin,Shai Linn,Wei Liu,Alan López,Platon Lopukhov,Stefan Lorkowski,Alessandra Lugo,Azeem Majeed,Afshin Maleki,Reza Malekzadeh,Déborah Malta,Abdullah Mamun,Narayana Manjunatha,Borhan Mansouri,Mohammad Mansournia,José Martínez‐Raga,Santi Martini,Manu Mathur,Carlo Medina‐Solís,Suresh Mehata,Walter Mendoza,Ritesh Menezes,Atte Meretoja,Tuomo Meretoja,Bartosz Miazgowski,Irmina Michałek,Ted Miller,Erkin Мirrakhimov,Hamed Mirzaei,Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Sanjeev Misra,Masoud Moghadaszadeh,Yousef Mohammad,Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani,Shafiu Mohammed,Ali Mokdad,Lorenzo Monasta,Mohammad Moni,Ghobad Moradi,Maziar Moradi‐Lakeh,Rahmatollah Moradzadeh,Shane Morrison,Tilahun Mossie,Sumaira Mubarik,Erin Mullany,Christopher Murray,Mohsen Naghavi,Behshad Naghshtabrizi,Sanjeev Nair,Mahdi Nalini,Vinay Nangia,Atta Naqvi,Sreenivas Swamy,Muhammad Naveed,Smitha Nayak,Vinod Nayak,Javad Nazari,Sabina Nduaguba,Sandhya Kandel,Cuong Nguyen,Huong Nguyen,Son Nguyen,Trang Nguyen,Molly Nixon,Chukwudi Nnaji,Mostafa Qorbani,Jean Noubiap,Christoph Nowak,Felix Ogbo,Ayodipupo Oguntade,In‐Hwan Oh,Andrew Olagunju,Eyal Oren,Nikita Otstavnov,Stanislav Otstavnov,Mayowa Owolabi,P Mahesh,Smita Pakhalé,Keyvan Pakshir,Raffaele Palladino,Adrian Pană,Jost Jonas,Ashok Pandey,Utsav Parekh,Eun‐Cheol Park,Eun‐Kee Park,Fatemeh Kan,George Patton,Shrikant Pawar,Richard Pestell,Marina Pinheiro,М. Пирадов,Saeed Pirouzpanah,Khem Pokhrel,Roman Topór-Mądry,Akila Prashant,Dimas Pribadi,Amir Radfar,Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar,Azizur Rahman,Mohammad Rahman,Muhammad Rahman,Amir Rahmani,Nazanin Rajai,Pradhum Ram,Chhabi Ranabhat,Priya Rathi,Lal Rawal,André Renzaho,Luz Reynales-Shigematsu,Aziz Eftekhari,Seyed Riahi,Mavra Riaz,Leonardo Roever,Luca Ronfani,Gholamreza Roshandel,Ambuj Roy,Bedanta Roy,Simona Sacco,Basema Saddik,Amirhossein Sahebkar,Sana Salehi,Hamideh Salimzadeh,Mehrnoosh Samaei,Abdallah Samy,Itamar Santos,Milena Santric-Milicevic,Nizal Sarrafzadegan,Brijesh Sathian,Monika Sawhney,Mete Şaylan,Michael Schaub,María Schmidt,Ione Schneider,Aletta Schutte,Falk Schwendicke,Nachimuthu Kumar,Sadaf Sepanlou,Allen Seylani,Omid Shafaat,Syed Shah,Masood Shaikh,Ali Shalash,Mohammed Shannawaz,Kiomars Sharafi,Aziz Sheikh,Sara Sheikhbahaei,Rahman Shiri,Kawkab Shishani,GN Chandu,Siddharudha Shivalli,Roman Shrestha,Soraya Siabani,Negussie Boti,Inga Sigfúsdóttir,Rannveig Sigurvinsdóttir,Diego Silva,João Silva,Ambrish Singh,Jasvinder Singh,Virendra Singh,Dhirendra Sinha,Freddy Sitas,Valentin Skryabin,Anna Skryabina,Matiwos Soboka,Joan Soriano,Ali Soroush,Sergey Soshnikov,Ireneous Soyiri,Emma Spurlock,Chandrashekhar Sreeramareddy,Dan Stein,Paschalis Steiropoulos,Stefan Stortecky,Lennert Veerman,Gerhard Sulo,Johan Sundström,Takahiro Tabuchi,Santosh Tadakamadla,Biruk Taddele,Eyayou Tadesse,Animut Tamiru,Minale Tareke,Md. Tareque,Ingan Tarigan,Mohamad‐Hani Temsah,Giang Vu,Rekha Thapar,Aleš Tichopád,Musliu Tolani,Fotis Topouzis,Marcos Tovani‐Palone,Bach Tran,Jaya Tripathy,Gebiyaw Tsegaye,Nikolaos Tsilimparis,Hayley Tymeson,Anayat Ullah,Saif Ullah,Brigid Unim,Rachel Updike,Marco Vacante,Pascual Valdéz,Constantine Vardavas,Patricia Pérez,Tommi Vasankari,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Madhur Verma,Marina Vetrova,Bay Vo,Yasir Waheed,Yanzhong Wang,Kevin Welding,Andrea Werdecker,Joanna Whisnant,Nuwan Wickramasinghe,Kazumasa Yamagishi,Srikanth Yandrapalli,Hiroshi Yatsuya,Yigizie Yeshaw,Mohammed Yimmer,Naohiro Yonemoto,Chuanhua Yu,Ismaeel Yunusa,Hasan Yusefzadeh,Telma Moghadam,Muhammed Zaman,Maryam Zamanian,Hamed Zandian,Heather Zar,Михаил Застрожин,Anasthasia Zastrozhina,Luis Zavala‐Arciniega,Jianrong Zhang,Zhi‐Jiang Zhang,Chenwen Zhong,Yves Zuñiga