Measurement of the Flux and Zenith-Angle Distribution of Upward Throughgoing Muons by Super-Kamiokande

E. Ichihara,K. Inoue,K. Ishihara,H. Ishino,Y. Itow,T. Kajita,J. Kameda,S. Kasuga,Kazuyoshi Kobayashi,Yoshiyuki Kobayashi,Y. Koshio,M. Miura,M. Nakahata,S. Nakayama,Atsushi Okada,K. Okumura,N. Sakurai,M. Shiozawa,Y. Suzuki,Y. Takeuchi,M. Zito,S. Yamada,A. Habig,E. Kearns,M. Messier,K. Scholberg,Lawrence Sulak,O. Drapier,M. Goldhaber,T. Barszczak,D. Casper,W. Gajewski,W. Kropp,L. Price,F. Reines,Volodymyr Takhistov,H. Sobel,M. Vagins,W. Keig,R. Ellsworth,S. Tasaka,J. Flanagan,A. Kibayashi,J. Learned,S. Matsuno,V. Stenger,D. Takemori,T. Ishii,B. Kerševan,T. Kobayashi,S. Mine,K. Nakamura,K. Nishikawa,Y. Oyama,Akito Sakai,M. Sakuda,O. Sasaki,S. Echigo,M. Kohama,A. Suzuki,T. Haines,E. Blaufuss,B. Kim,R. Sanford,R. Svoboda,M. Chen,J. Goodman,G. Sullivan,J. Hill,C. Jung,K. Martens,C. Mauger,C. McGrew,E. Sharkey,B. Viren,T. Yano,W. Doki,K. Miyano,H. Okazawa,C. Saji,M. Takahata,Y. Nagashima,S. Stanič,Tomohiro Yamaguchi,Masato Yoshida,S. Kim,Masato Eto,K. Fujita,T. Hasegawa,S. Hatakeyama,T. Iwamoto,M. Koga,M. Martı́nez,Hiroshi Ogawa,J. Shirai,F. Tsushima,M. Koshiba,M. Nemoto,K. Nishijima,T. Futagami,Y. Hayato,Y. Kanaya,K. Kaneyuki,Y. Watanabe,D. Kiełczewska,R. Doyle,J. George,A. Stachyra,L. Wai,R. Wilkes,K. Young,Wolfgang Walter,David Casper,R. Tacik,Borut Kerševan