Abstract Cancer immunotherapy is a potent anti-cancer therapy which uses a patients own immune system to fight their cancer. Activating the immune system is crucial in successful cancer immunotherapies, various proteins, such as the Fes non-receptor tyrosine kinase exist to limit activation and maintain homeostasis. However, in cancer settings, this serves as a barrier to successful cancer immunotherapy. Here, we demonstrate the role of Fes, abundantly expressed in macrophages, as a novel innate intracellular immune checkpoint. Fes inactivity is associated with delayed tumour onset in a dose-dependent manner, and its deletion delays tumour growth, improves survival, enhances doxorubicin therapy, and sensitizes previously resistant tumours to anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint blockade. These effects are associated with an increase in Toll-like receptor signaling in antigen presenting cells, leading to an increase in proinflammatory cytokine production and T-cell capabilities. Furthermore, we demonstrate a novel role for Fes in regulating the presentation of cytokines on macrophage cell surfaces to enhance T-cell activation. Our results highlight Fes as a novel innate immune checkpoint with potential uses as predictive biomarker to effective immune checkpoint blockade, and a potential therapeutic target for successful anti-cancer immunotherapy.