Abstract Gene therapy is a promising approach with delivery of messenger RNA, small interference RNA, and plasmid DNA to elicit a therapeutic action in vitro using cationic or ionizable lipid nanoparticles. In the present study, a novel extrusion based Sprayed Multi-Adsorbed droplet Reposing Technology (SMART) developed in-house was employed for preparation, characterization, and transfection abilities of the green fluorescence protein (GFP) plasmid DNA in cancer cells in vitro . The lipid composition (ionizable) and plasmid DNA (pDNA, GFP) were mixed in a 1:1 ratio using SMART technology at 1, 5, 8 & 10 N/P ratios. The particles were characterized to determine particle size (DLS), zeta potential and morphology using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The particle size yielded for all N/P ratios is in the range of 100 nm to 200 nm. The in vitro transfection was carried out in MG63 cells showed optimal formulation N/P 8 with expression of GFP protein. The toxicity study through MTT assay showed N/P 8 with toxicity lower than other groups. The results showed that the processes developed using SMART technology are consistent and can be utilized for commercial applications.