To realize scalable quantum information networks in the near future, it will be important to develop techniques for storage and retrieval of light at the single photon level. Quantum interfaces between light and matter have been demonstrated before, but mainly with atomic gases, necessitating sophisticated schemes to trap the atoms. de Riedmatten et al. demonstrate a potentially more practical approach; coherent and reversible mapping of a light field with less than one photon per pulse onto an ensemble of about 107 atoms naturally trapped in a solid-state medium. The state of the light is mapped onto collective atomic excitations on an optical transition and stored for a pre-programmed time up of to one microsecond before being retrieved again. The authors also demonstrate that light can be stored in multiple temporal modes and believe that their multimode solid-state quantum memories are promising alternative to atomic gases. To realize scalable quantum information networks, it will be important to develop techniques for storage and retrieval of light at the single photon level. Quantum interfaces between light and matter have been demonstrated, but mainly with atomic gases that involve sophisticated schemes to trap the atoms. This paper demonstrates a potentially more practical approach; coherent and reversible mapping of a light field with less than one photon per pulse onto an ensemble of ∼107 atoms naturally trapped in a solid state medium. The state of the light is mapped onto collective atomic excitations on an optical transition and stored for a pre-programmed time up of to one microsecond before being retrieved again. Coherent and reversible mapping of quantum information between light and matter is an important experimental challenge in quantum information science. In particular, it is an essential requirement for the implementation of quantum networks and quantum repeaters1,2,3. So far, quantum interfaces between light and atoms have been demonstrated with atomic gases4,5,6,7,8,9, and with single trapped atoms in cavities10. Here we demonstrate the coherent and reversible mapping of a light field with less than one photon per pulse onto an ensemble of ∼107 atoms naturally trapped in a solid. This is achieved by coherently absorbing the light field in a suitably prepared solid-state atomic medium11. The state of the light is mapped onto collective atomic excitations at an optical transition and stored for a pre-determined time of up to 1 μs before being released in a well-defined spatio-temporal mode as a result of a collective interference. The coherence of the process is verified by performing an interference experiment with two stored weak pulses with a variable phase relation. Visibilities of more than 95 per cent are obtained, demonstrating the high coherence of the mapping process at the single-photon level. In addition, we show experimentally that our interface makes it possible to store and retrieve light fields in multiple temporal modes. Our results open the way to multimode solid-state quantum memories as a promising alternative to atomic gases.